Chronic Disease - 2023 Board Review Course-Chronic Disease (Recording)

Video Transcription

Video Summary

In this comprehensive lecture on chronic disease epidemiology, Brenna Van Frank from the CDC provides an extensive overview of several chronic diseases, highlighting their prevalence, associated risk factors, and socio-demographic variations. Chronic diseases, which are the leading cause of death globally, present significant public health challenges. The lecture covers a wide range of ailments, including cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, and hypertension; respiratory diseases like COPD and asthma; metabolic disorders including obesity and diabetes; and various types of cancer, such as lung, breast, prostate, and gastrointestinal cancers. Additionally, conditions like chronic kidney disease, liver disease, osteoporosis, arthritis, and glaucoma are discussed.<br /><br />Key focus areas include the distribution and burden of these diseases in relation to age, gender, race, and geographic location. Van Frank emphasizes the importance of recognizing patterns and trends, as well as modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors, to better understand and address these diseases. She advises students preparing for board examinations to focus on broad strokes, general trends, and significant risk factors to help memorize large amounts of data efficiently.<br /><br />The lecture concludes with encouraging words for students to approach their studies methodically, emphasizing the importance of self-care during preparation. This detailed session serves as a robust resource for understanding the epidemiology of chronic diseases, aiming to equip public health professionals with the knowledge needed for effective intervention and management.

Keywords

chronic disease epidemiology

Brenna Van Frank

CDC

public health

cardiovascular diseases

respiratory diseases

metabolic disorders

cancer

chronic kidney disease

risk factors

socio-demographic variations

disease prevalence

age and gender distribution

geographic location

public health intervention